📚 JIDAM — Open Access Dental Journal|ISSN: 2582-0559|IDA Madras
JIDAM · Vol 8, Issue 4 · October–December 2021
Original Article

Effectiveness and Oral Health Status among Individuals Using Modified Manual Tooth Brush – An Observational Study

Vijay Anand M, Keerthi Narayan V, Beno Gershon, Karthikeyan K
Department of Prosthodontics and Crown & Bridge, Thai Moogambigai Dental College and Hospital, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India
Vol 8 · Issue 4 · 2021 DOI: 10.37841/jidam_2021_V8_I4_01 🔓 Open Access 📅 2021
4
Authors
22
References
2021
Year Published
📝Abstract

Background: Controlling plaque accumulation for prevention of gingivitis, periodontitis and dental caries effectively is determined by a number of personal and oral hygiene practice based factors. Tooth brush manufactures have put forth enormous effort in designing new models to improve performance characteristics.

Aim: To evaluate the effectiveness and oral health status among individuals using modified design special tooth brush with beat sound developed to assist ideal brushing technique.

Materials and Methods: An observational study was conducted among 100 patients using modified manual toothbrush. The patients were followed up for 3 months and examined for plaque scores and gingival status using modified scho rrin index and Loe and Silness gingival index.

Results: There was a significant reduction in plaque scores and gingival scores at the end of 3 months indicating that the modified toothbrush was effective in improving oral health status.

🔖How to Cite
Vijay Anand M, Keerthi Narayan V, Beno Gershon, Karthikeyan K. Effectiveness and Oral Health Status among Individuals Using Modified Manual Tooth Brush – An Observational Study. J Indian Dent Assoc Madras. 2021;8(4):101-108. DOI: 10.37841/jidam_2021_V8_I4_01
Vijay Anand, M., Keerthi Narayan, V., Beno Gershon, & Karthikeyan, K. (2021). Effectiveness and Oral Health Status among Individuals Using Modified Manual Tooth Brush – An Observational Study. Journal of Indian Dental Association Madras, 8(4), 101-108. https://doi.org/10.37841/jidam_2021_V8_I4_01
Vijay Anand M, et al. "Effectiveness and Oral Health Status among Individuals Using Modified Manual Tooth Brush – An Observational Study." Journal of Indian Dental Association Madras, vol. 8, no. 4, 2021, pp. 101-108. DOI: 10.37841/jidam_2021_V8_I4_01.
Vijay Anand M, Keerthi Narayan V, Beno Gershon, Karthikeyan K. Effectiveness and Oral Health Status among Individuals Using Modified Manual Tooth Brush – An Observational Study. J Indian Dent Assoc Madras. 2021;8(4):101-108. doi:10.37841/jidam_2021_V8_I4_01
Vijay Anand M, Keerthi Narayan V, Beno Gershon, Karthikeyan K. "Effectiveness and Oral Health Status among Individuals Using Modified Manual Tooth Brush – An Observational Study." Journal of Indian Dental Association Madras 8, no. 4 (2021): 101-108. https://doi.org/10.37841/jidam_2021_V8_I4_01.
📚References
  1. Jain Y. A comparative evaluation of the efficacy of different manual toothbrushes on plaque and gingival health. J Indian Soc Periodontol. 2013 Jul;17(4):443-7.
  2. Smyth E, Caillon J. toothbrushes and tooth brushing methods. J Indian Soc Periodontol. 2015 Oct;19(5):506-13.
  3. Mann J, Camma S, Horowitz AM, et al. The effectiveness of a modified toothbrush on dental health. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 1981 Oct;9(5):218-25.
  4. Goyal S, Gupta G, Thomas B. Role of the toothbrush in development of oral hygiene habits and prevention of dental disease. J Indian Soc Periodontol. 2008 Jan;12(1):15-21.
  5. Binney A, Addy M, McKenzie J. A comparison of toothbrush design for plaque removal. J Clin Periodontol. 1992 Jul;19(7):517-22.
  6. Haffajee AD, Yaskell T, Socransky SS. Effectiveness of manual toothbrush. J Clin Periodontol. 2001 Sep;28(9):851-4.
  7. Poyato FJ, Bullon P, Marin JM. Clinical effectiveness of different toothbrushes. J Clin Periodontol. 2000 Jan;27(1):35-42.
  8. Frandsen A. Mechanical oral hygiene. In: Loe H, Klein J, editors. Proceedings of the Workshop on Mechanical Plaque Control. Chicago: Quintessence Publishing; 1985. p. 188-94.
  9. Tanaka M, Hanioka T, Shimanoe M, et al. Effect of toothbrush with improved bristle design on plaque removal. J Clin Periodontol. 2008 Jan;35(1):28-34.
  10. Versteeg PA, Rosema NA, Timmerman MF, et al. Evaluation of two different designs of toothbrushes on plaque removal. J Clin Periodontol. 2007 Nov;34(11):850-5.
  11. Boyd RL, Murray P, Shapiro PA. Comparison of floss and toothbrushes for plaque removal. J Clin Periodontol. 1989 Sep;16(8):495-500.
  12. Graves RC, Disney JA, Stamm JW. Comparative effectiveness of flossing and brushing on interproximal caries. J Dent Res. 1989 Feb;68(2):106-10.
  13. Schmidt JC, Walter C, Weiger R. Efficacy of different designs of toothbrushes. Swiss Dent J. 2014;124(5):546-55.
  14. Sicilia A, Arregui I, Navajas A. Efficacy of manual toothbrushes with different bristle designs. J Clin Periodontol. 2002 Dec;29(12):1073-83.
  15. Strohmenger L, Campus G. Effectiveness of manual versus powered toothbrushes in children. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2007 Sep;17(5):321-32.
  16. Khalifa N, Fakhry M. Effectiveness of modified toothbrush in reducing plaque and gingivitis. J Periodontol. 2011 Dec;82(12):1740-6.
  17. Chapple IL, Hill K. Mechanical plaque control: a review of manual toothbrushes. Periodontol 2000. 2000 Jan;22(1):44-57.
  18. Lloyd PM. Home dental care for the elderly. J Prosthodont. 1995 Jun;4(2):100-5.
  19. Walmsley AD. Electric toothbrushes. Dent Update. 1997 Mar;24(2):64-7.
  20. Warren PR, Chater BI. An overview of established manual toothbrush designs. Periodontol 2000. 1996 Oct;1(1):55-61.
  21. McConnell D. The design of manual toothbrushes. J Am Dent Assoc. 1963 Jul;67(1):14-22.
  22. Frandsen A. Mechanical cleaning. In: Lang NP, Attstrom R, Loe H, editors. Proceedings of the Workshop on Dental Plaque Control. Basel: S Karger; 1975. p. 97-112.